Cikakke da m. Strawberries ba tare da ƙasa da hasken rana sun fara girma a cikin rukunin greenhouse kusa da Minusinsk. Masana aikin gona sun shirya don raba sakamakon farko na gwajin. Kuma mazauna yankin Krasnoyarsk za su iya jin daɗin berries daga Abakan duk shekara.
Ina ɗaukar berry ɗaya, na kalli ɗayan. Kuma mafi mahimmanci, sauƙin haɗuwa. Anan a gonar berry, ana shuka strawberries a cikin gadaje na iska, daidai a matakin ido, ba tare da hasken rana ko ƙasa ba. Ƙarƙashin fitilu kuma a cikin ulun ma'adinai. Ana samun duk abubuwan gina jiki na shuka daga maganin ruwa mai wadatar da iskar oxygen. Don hadadden greenhouse, wannan gwaji ne.
Mun zaɓi matakin abinci mai gina jiki, muna zaɓar matakin haske, tsarin zafin jiki, saboda ba duk ɗakunan greenhouse ke da wannan ba. Kuma abubuwa da yawa da kawai mu kan fuskanci kanmu, saboda kawai babu bayanai don noman cikin gida.
Yulia Zamyatina, shugabar agronomist na rukunin greenhouse
Ya zuwa yanzu, akwai kaɗan fiye da tushen strawberry dubu a cikin gadaje. Iri-iri Yaren mutanen Holland, ko da yake m, sakamakon farko ya riga ya burge.
Nauyin daya Berry ya kai daga 30 zuwa 40 grams, yanzu bari mu yi kokarin karba shi. Cikakke, ƙamshi kuma mai daɗi sosai, kamar lokacin rani daga lambun.
Shuke-shuke ba ƙudan zuma ke pollinated, amma ta talakawa magoya. Ruwan iska na Uniform yana ɗaukar pollen daga wannan fure zuwa wancan. Masana agronomists sun ce ƙwarewar farko ta yi nasara, bunches suna fashe kawai daga adadin berries da furanni.
Sau uku a rana, da safe, da lokacin cin abinci, da yamma, wani lokaci, sau biyar a rana, suna zuwa don ganin yadda za mu fara samun amfanin gona da sauri da nawa za mu girbe.
Gidan gona mai kamshi yana shirin girbi kowane mako biyu, kuma kusan duk shekara. Yanzu adadi kaɗan ne. Idan bukata ta girma, to adadin gadaje a nan za a ƙara. Baya ga gonar berry, tumatir suna girma a cikin greenhouse na gaba. Dajin tumatir yana da ban sha'awa, tare da tushen dubu da yawa da ma'aikata masu fuka-fuki ɗari. Ba ƙudan zuma ke yin pollination ba, amma ta hanyar bumblebees. Masana harkokin noma sun ce kilogiram 250 na kayan lambu a mako daya ne sakamakon gungun mataimaka.
A da, sun saya daga Isra'ila, sun kasance baƙi tare da mu, yanzu suna tare da mu. A cikin yankin Moscow ne ake girma a cikin yanayin dakin gwaje-gwaje, kuma an aiko mana da su riga a cikin akwati, a cikin gidajensu.
Andrey Polishchuk, darektan rukunin gine-ginen
Ana shuka kayan lambu a nan duk shekara. Ketare tsaka-tsaki, sabbin kayan lambu da berries ana isar da su kai tsaye ga abokan ciniki a Krasnoyarsk, Minusinsk, Ermakovskoye da Kuragino. Kuma idan gwajin strawberry ya yi nasara, mazaunan Krasnoyarsk kuma za su iya dandana berries daga Abakan.
